古时候,荀子看到染布的染匠把布从蓝草形成的染料里面取出来,颜色比原有的青色更为绚丽,这就是“青取之于蓝而胜于蓝”的由来,同时也说明了从那时开始就有了蓝染工艺了。从周朝开始官府就设置有专门染布的职位,蓝染在我国的历史源远流长,已被多地申请为国家级非遗保护项目。

In ancient times, Xuncius saw that the dyer of the cloth took the cloth out of the dye formed by the bluegrass, and the color was more gorgeous than the original cyan, which is the origin of "green takes from blue and is better than blue", and also shows that there has been a blue dyeing process since then. Since the Zhou Dynasty, the official government has set up a special position for dyeing cloth. Blue dyeing has a long history in China and has been applied for national intangible cultural heritage protection projects in many places.

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现在,人们在旅游时也经常会体验传统工艺,假设你曾到过云南,就一定知道扎染。通过扎染染成的发带颇有文艺范,染成的丝巾更是庄重大气,染成的裙子简直是把蓝天披到了身上,染成的包包更是充满了古朴美,还可以随时随地拎着……

Nowadays, people often experience traditional crafts when they travel. If you have ever been to Yunnan, you must know about tie-dyeing. The tie-dyed headband is quite artistic, the dyed silk scarf is more solemn and generous, the dyed skirt is simply the blue sky draped to the body, and the dyed bag is simple and unsophisticated, and can be carried anytime and anywhere...

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体验扎染其实一点都不难。我们首先将方巾随意叠出褶皱,再用棉绳绑紧,扔到发酵好的染缸里,几分钟之后,一片云染方巾就出炉了。捆扎手法不同,方巾会呈现不同的图案,每一各图案都是匠心独运的见证。

Experiencing tie-dye is not difficult at all. We first fold the square towel randomly, and then tie it with cotton rope, throw it into the fermented dye VAT, and a few minutes later, a cloud dyed square towel will be out of the oven. Different bundling techniques, square scarves will present different patterns, each pattern is a witness of ingenuity.

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蓝染(扎染)的染料取自天然染料,这体现了人们取之自然、与自然和谐相处的美好追求。传统工艺可以让普通人轻松体验,就能更好地传承下去。一起扎染吧!

The dye of blue dye (tie-dye) is derived from natural dyes, which reflects people's pursuit of nature and harmony with nature. Traditional crafts can be easily experienced by ordinary people, so that they can be better passed on. Let's tie dye together!

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趣味问答:请问传统文化常说的青花瓷的是什么颜色的呢?

Interesting question: What is the color of blue and white porcelain often said in traditional culture?

单词整理:

Xuncius 荀子

dye:染料;给…染色。

dyer染工

bluegrass蓝草提炼的染料,指靛蓝

syan n.蓝绿色,青色(用于印刷)

adj.青色的

national intangible cultural heritage 国家级非遗

tie-dyeing 扎染

solemn庄重、严肃的

simple and unsophisticated简单古朴

randomly随意地

fermented dye VAT 发酵染缸

ingenuity n.心灵手巧,聪明才智,独创力;精巧的装置;灵活的方法

derive v.获得,取得;起源于,来自;提取,衍生(化学物质)

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