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目 录

一、刚刚,2023年高考语文试题评析!

二、高考英语作文终极猜押!

三、我们用AI写了两篇山东高考作文!

01

刚刚,2023年高考语文试题评析!

2023年教育部教育考试院共命制全国甲卷、全国乙卷、新课标I卷、新课标II卷4套高考语文试卷。试题全面贯彻党的二十大精神,坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导,落实立德树人根本任务,深化考试内容改革,促进基础教育课程教学改革,服务拔尖创新人才选拔,鼓励学生在学习运用祖国语言文字的过程中厚植情怀、锤炼品德、砥砺心志,引导广大青少年勇于创新、勇于思考、勇于实践,在新时代扬帆起航,笃志前行。

一、着眼全局、立足大局,在语文情境中培根铸魂

语言文字运用广泛存在于社会生活的各个领域,语文学科的育人价值是在语文情境中体现出来的。2023年高考语文试题统筹设计,精心选材,以文育人,以文化人,春风化雨,润物无声。

1.凝心聚力,高擎思想大旗

2023年高考语文试题有机融入习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想,引导广大青少年增强“四个意识”,坚定“四个自信”,做到“两个维护”,体悟真理力量,掌握思想方法。全国乙卷写作试题和新课标II卷现代文阅读I的材料摘自习近平总书记讲话。

全国乙卷写作试题

“一花独放不是春”

22.阅读下面的材料,根据要求写作。(60分)

吹灭别人的灯,并不会让自己更加光明;阻挡别人的路,也不会让自己行得更远。

“一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。”如果世界上只有一种花朵,就算这种花朵再美,那也是单调的。

以上两则材料出自习近平总书记的讲话,以生动形象的语言说出了普遍的道理。请据此写一篇文章,体现你的认识与思考。

要求:选准角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

两则材料分别摘自习近平总书记2023年3月15日在中国共产党与世界政党高层对话会上的主旨讲话《携手同行现代化之路》和2014年3月27日在法国巴黎联合国教科文组织总部的演讲《文明因交流而多彩,文明因互鉴而丰富》,虽然针对的是国际关系、文明互鉴等问题,但揭示的道理是普遍的。材料一可以用于国与国之间的关系,也可以用于人与人的相处。材料二借“一花”和“百花”说明部分和整体的辩证关系。大到不同文化之间的交流、不同国家之间的联系,小到个人之间的交往,莫不如此。两则材料并举,又构成了对话关系。考生写作空间大,可切入角度多。

新课标II卷现代文阅读I材料一摘自习近平总书记2011年11月16日在中央党校秋季学期第二批入学学员开学典礼上的讲话《谈谈调查研究》。该文文风雄辩切要,论证“调查研究不仅是一种工作方法,而且是关系党和人民事业得失成败的大问题”,以及如何“学习和掌握正确方法,努力提高调查研究水平和成效”,相关精神在党的十八大以来总书记的讲话中不断得到贯彻和深化。2023年3月,中共中央办公厅印发《关于在全党大兴调查研究的工作方案》,要求把调查研究作为主题教育的重要内容。材料一选取的是讲话中关于调查研究应坚持群众路线和实事求是原则的两段,要言不烦,观点明确,启发广大青少年汲取其中的智慧,从人民的创造性实践中获得真知灼见。

2.增强自信,厚植家国情怀

“爱国主义是中华民族的民族心、民族魂。培养社会主义建设者和接班人,首先要培养学生的爱国情怀。”2023年高考语文试题引导考生树立正确的历史观、民族观、国家观、文化观,增强爱国意识和爱国情感,增强民族自豪感和自信心。

全国甲卷论述类文本阅读材料节选自中国社会科学院徐良高的《以考古学构建中国上古史》,论证中国考古学取得的巨大成就,“延伸了历史轴线,增强了历史信度,丰富了历史内涵,活化了历史场景”,文章展现了中国上古史构建的广阔学术前景。文中列举的诸多考古发现,有助于考生增强文化自信,更好地认识源远流长、博大精深的中华文明,鼓励他们继续探索未知、揭示本源。

新课标I卷写作试题以“故事的力量”为中心话题,引导考生思考故事这一载体中蕴含的事实、形象、情感、道理,以及讲好故事的重要意义。

新课标I卷写作试题

“故事的力量”

23.阅读下面的材料,根据要求写作。(60分)

好的故事,可以帮我们更好地表达和沟通,可以触动心灵、启迪智慧;好的故事,可以改变一个人的命运,可以展现一个民族的形象……故事是有力量的。

以上材料引发了你怎样的联想和思考?请写一篇文章。

要求:选准角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

“深刻道理要通过讲故事来打动人、说服人。”什么是好故事、讲好什么故事、如何讲好故事,都是好的写作角度。考生可以联想精卫填海、愚公移山、苏武牧羊、木兰从军等故事带给自己的启发;也可以从新时代中国故事“主讲人”的角色出发,探讨如何向世界展示真实、立体、生动的中国形象。

全国甲卷文言文阅读材料选自《隆平集•儒学行义》,文中周尧卿是一位出色的学者,事母至孝、周济亲族、为官爱民。全国乙卷文言文阅读选自《韩非子•十过》,文中曹君因“无礼”而“绝世”,釐负羁因“守礼”得以保全自身并惠及百姓。试题引导考生传承中华文化基因,守正而不守旧、尊古而不复古。

3.育人育心,弘扬劳动精神

“劳动可以树德、可以增智、可以强体、可以育美。”2023年高考语文试题充分发挥学科优势,精心选择体现德育、美育、体育、劳动教育理念的素材,强调劳动教育与德育、智育、体育、美育的融合,引导考生牢固树立劳动最光荣、劳动最崇高、劳动最伟大、劳动最美丽的观念,真正懂得尊重普通劳动者。

全国甲卷的文学类文本阅读选用巴金的散文《机械的诗——旅途随笔之一》,文章赞美机械具有“创造的喜悦”和“散布生命”的诗性,以独特的视角塑造工人形象,礼赞劳动,引导考生思考“机械的诗”背后是工人的辛勤创造。全国乙卷文学类文本阅读材料选用当代作家曹多勇的小说《长出一地的好荞麦》。小说主人公德贵在得不到众人理解且多次失败的情况下,仍然坚持耕种河滩地,既反映了中国农民对土地的深厚情感,也体现了中华民族特有的坚韧不拔的精神,引导考生思考“志不求易,事不避难”的道理,自强不息,无惧失败。新课标I卷文学类文本阅读材料选用当代作家陈村的小说《给儿子》,文中写到下田劳动的深切感受,年轻人经受劳动的洗礼,不仅能增强体质,“肩上的肌肉会在扁担下鼓起”,还能感悟到一些根本和永恒的道理。

二、应对变局、提升格局,在思维考查中启智增慧

培养创新型人才是国家、民族长远发展的大计,是有力应对世界百年未有之大变局、强化现代化建设人才支撑的重大举措。习近平总书记要求,人才培养要重视科学精神、创新能力、批判性思维的培养教育。2023年语文试题加大对思维品质的考查力度,引导考生提升逻辑思维能力、形象思维能力和科学思维能力。

1.考查逻辑思维,提高思辨能力

逻辑思维是指人在认识过程中借助概念、判断、推理反映现实的思维方式。逻辑思维能够帮助青少年更好辨识信息、把握事实真相、清晰表达见解。2023年高考语文试题从能否形成观点、能否合理推理、能否严谨论证、能否准确表达等多个方面对逻辑思维能力进行考查。

全国甲卷写作试题材料给出“人·技术·时间”的话题,但未作其他过多限制要求,为考生预留了思考空间。考生从话题出发,结合个人体验或对社会生活的观察,分析、归纳、反思相关现象,凝练成自己的观点,再寻找并使用恰当的证据支撑观点。试题材料非常简洁,需要考生调动联想、迁移、推理等能力,发现问题、找准问题、形成观点、展开论证。考生也可以通过记叙、抒情等方式表达自己的感受和思考。

全国甲卷写作试题

“人·技术·时间”

22.阅读下面的材料,根据要求写作。(60分)

人们因技术发展得以更好地掌控时间,但也有人因此成了时间的仆人。

这句话引发了你怎样的联想与思考?请写一篇文章。

要求:选准角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

新课标I卷现代文阅读I材料摘编自赫克托•麦克唐纳的《后真相时代》。西方媒体在关于拉美地区藜麦生产和消费的报道中大量使用“竞争性真相”,使读者产生误会甚至引发良心危机。试题通过这一事例引导考生深入思考信息时代理性分析和审慎判断的重要性,提醒考生在面对热点事件时应走出情绪判断的误区,明辨深思,多角度、多层次地看待问题。全国乙卷论述类文本材料摘编自王富仁的《文学史与文学批评》,着眼于文学批评与文学史的相互关系展开论述,也有较强的思辨性。

2.考查形象思维,提升审美素养

形象思维是文学艺术创作过程中主要的思维方式,对于丰富精神、净化心灵、提高修养至关重要。2023年高考语文试题充分发挥学科优势,精选文学作品,针对作品特点设问,带领考生感受祖国语言文字之美,并在直观体验的基础上,调动联想和想象,表达自己对文学形象的感受、理解、思考。

全国乙卷语言文字运用I材料节选自汪曾祺的短篇小说《俩老头》,语言精炼、富有特色。节选部分以寥寥数笔刻画人物特征,形神毕肖。试题考查对文学文本语言的理解和把握,要求考生领会作者是如何恰当运用文学语言增强小说审美表现力的。新课标II卷文学类文本阅读材料节选自沈从文的代表作《长河》。节选部分描写萝卜溪社戏的盛况,情节集中,富于民俗趣味。舞台场景描写热闹酣畅,自然风景描写清幽秀丽,人物描写具有传统世情小说的风韵。

新课标II卷古代诗歌材料选用北宋林逋的七律《湖上晚归》,写诗人秋日傍晚乘舟归家所见,于景物描写中见出诗人的恬淡心情。第16题要求考生思考王国维“以我观物,故物皆著我之色彩”的观点是如何在诗中得到印证的,引导考生领悟古典诗词的隽永魅力。新课标Ⅰ卷古代诗歌阅读材料选取南宋林希逸的七律《答友人论学》,以诗歌的形式讨论治学的道理。尾联“卖花担上看桃李,此语吾今忆鹤山”,化用魏了翁的名言:“不欲于卖花担上看桃李,须树头枝底方见活精神也。”第16题由此设题,启发考生思考:卖花担上的桃李,虽然也缤纷绚烂,但活力已经不再;唯有回归本原,方能获得学问真谛,就如同在树头枝底欣赏桃李,方能体会到其活泼的精神。

全国甲卷古代诗歌阅读材料选用宋代晁补之的《临江仙》,是一首典型的“言情”之作,面对未来与友人的离别,词人愈加珍视与朋友的相聚时光,词作以细腻的笔触表达了两人间深厚的情谊。词中有被后人赞为“绝妙”的两句“柳垂江上影,梅谢雪中枝”。第15题要求学生分析这两句的“妙处”,引导考生借助联想和想象丰富自己对文学作品的体验和感受,品味诗词的语言之美。

3.考查科学思维,激发探究热情

习近平总书记多次强调提高青少年科学素养的重要性。2023年5月29日在主持中央政治局第五次集体学习时再次强调“激发学生崇尚科学、探索未知的兴趣,培养其探索性、创新性思维品质”。科学不只是物理、化学、生物等学科知识的集合,也表现为一种认识和思考世界的正确的思维方式。语文中包含科学的要素,试题也多有体现。如通过文质兼美的科普文章激发考生对科学的好奇心、想象力和探究欲,在思辨性文章阅读中考查推理、批判与发现的能力,在科学类论文、论著阅读中考查梳理探究、归纳概括、假设验证等思维方法,培养求真求实的态度。

全国甲、乙卷的实用类文本阅读材料分别摘编自德国科普作家彼得•渥雷本《树的秘密生命》和英国作家罗伯特•麦克法伦的《深时之旅》,旨在传播科学思想、倡导科学方法。前者生动形象地介绍植物之间如何使用特定的“语言”沟通,带领考生深入森林、了解植物的秘密生命和树木的感知能力。第6题要求学生回答,人工栽培的植物要经常喷洒农药带给人们什么思考,引导学生在充分掌握和理解材料信息的基础上,对从材料引申出来的问题作深入思考。后者则以理性而富有文采的笔触,呈现了人类栖居的大地之下以“深时”计量的岩层、冰川、山脉的信息,鼓励考生带着对自然的敬畏之心踏上“深时之旅”。试题设问既注重营造热爱科学的氛围,激发青年学子的求知欲,也引导他们树立生态优先、绿色发展的观念。

三、平稳布局、开拓新局,在考教衔接中以考促教

习近平总书记强调,“建设教育强国,基点在基础教育”。基础教育各项改革进入关键期,2023年的高考语文试题积极体现《普通高中语文课程标准》(2017年版2020年修订)的新理念,主动呼应国家统编高中语文教材中的新增内容,增强试题的创新性和开放性,引导一线教学扭转功利化倾向,在提高课堂质量、夯实知识基础、培养能力素养上下功夫。

1.依据课程标准,强调语文实践

语文课程是一门学习祖国语言文字运用的综合性、实践性课程,语文核心素养是学生在积极的语言实践活动中积累与构建起来,并在真实的语言运用情境中表现出来的语言能力及品质。2023年高考语文试题从阅读与鉴赏、表达与交流、梳理与探究等方面,考查考生语言积累、梳理与迁移运用能力。

全国甲卷语言文字运用试题语料摘编自张志公的《说工具》一文,通过介绍三位教师对成语“破釜沉舟”的不同教学方法,引入对语言作为思维和交流工具的思考。第20题要求学生任选三位教师中的两位,对他们的讲解分别作出评论。第21题要求从“卧薪尝胆、庖丁解牛、一鼓作气”三个成语中任选一个,借鉴材料中第三位教师的讲解方法,拟出讲解要点。试题浓缩了阅读表达、探究梳理等典型的语文学习活动,引导考生在丰富的语言实践中,主动积累、梳理和整合。作答的过程中要考虑语言交际的有效性和对知识的活学活用。

新课标I卷和II卷的第17题(3)小题,设置真实生活情境考查对古代名句的应用,答案并不唯一,填入的内容只要符合设定场景即可,不仅考查考生是否按照课程标准要求背诵古代诗文名篇,而且考查学生能否学以致用,将背诵的名句迁移到具体情境中,利用语文能力解决现实问题。

新课标I卷和II卷

第17题(3)小题

(3)小刚临摹了一幅诸葛亮的画像,想在上面题两句诗,却一直没想好。汪老师认为不妨直接用古人成句,比如“_____,_____ ”就很好。

(3)小刚在他创作的历史小说《正气歌》中写道:文天祥月下独步于江边,眼前壮阔的景象使他不禁吟诵起前人的写景名句“_____,_____”。

2.衔接统编教材,推进课堂改革

2023年,17个使用全国新课标卷的省份所用的教材均为国家统编教材。新课标I卷和II卷试题系统地增强了与统编教材的关联,引导一线教学用好统编教材,优化教学方式,重视新增内容,提高课堂质量。

一是关联统编教材中的学习任务。新课标I卷文学类文本阅读第9题,要求考生写一则关于作品短评的思路,这一命题指向统编语文教材高中必修上册第三单元中“学写文学短评”的学习任务,教材为初学者提供了切实可行的指导,如抓住感触最深的地方展开评论,善于聚焦、抓住小切口等。试题题干中给出甲、乙两组不同的关键词,契合这一指导方向。

二是关联统编教材中的新增内容。新课标II卷的信息类文本阅读I与高中语文必修上册第四单元“家乡文化生活”、第五单元“整本书阅读”的内容关联,第1题选项B中提到毛泽东同志《调查的技术》一文,正是第四单元的学习资源。新课标I卷信息类文本阅读材料则关联高中语文必修下册第四单元“信息时代的语文生活”中“辨识媒介信息”等相关内容。

三是关联统编教材中的基础知识。文言文阅读的词义理解试题勾连教材内容,如全国甲卷第11题B选项将文中“何怨”与教材中李白《行路难》“今安在”的结构进行比较。疑问句中疑问代词宾语前置是文言文教学中的一个重要的知识点,试题不要求考生具备系统的文言文语法知识,只需要熟悉课文中同类句子即可。

四是关联统编教材中的选篇。新课标II卷文学类文本阅读第7题B选项“传统白话小说常以描摹衣饰来刻画人物,本文写社戏之日长顺走动拜客,就使用了这种笔法来表现长顺的郑重守礼”,C选项“最后一段景物描写,同鲁迅《社戏》对归家途中的景物描写一样,都以自然之美衬托了散戏后人们的失落与惆怅”,D选项“沈从文这里写社戏,同他在《边城》中写端午节一样,都是通过对民俗的铺写描绘了存有世外桃源意味的乡土社会”,要求学生熟悉教材中的传统白话小说和现当代经典文学作品。

3.创新命题形式,减少机械刷题

2023年高考语文试题落实《深化新时代教育评价改革总体方案》中“改变相对固化的试题形式”的要求,使用了多种新题型,不同卷种同一模块试题也有差异。这一举措释放出明确的信号:提高分数要依靠知识的积累和能力素养的提升,死记硬背和机械刷题的收益将越来越小。

4道写作试题形式和考查侧重点各有不同。全国甲卷写作试题“人·技术·时间”,材料的思辨性特征明显;全国乙卷写作试题“一花独放不是春”,使用两则内容相关而富有张力的材料;新课标I卷写作试题“故事的力量”,材料围绕特定的话题组织;新课标II卷写作试题“青少年自己的空间”是一道读写结合类试题,材料是从试卷内其他模块的材料中衍生出来的。其中,读写结合类试题是新推出的题型。由于是首次在高考全国卷中正式使用,所以,只是和其他模块材料进行了弱关联,避免阅读障碍造成审题立意的困难。

新课标II卷写作试题

“青少年自己的空间”

23.阅读下面的材料,根据要求写作。(60分)

本试卷语言文字运用II提到的“安静一下不被打扰”的想法,在当代青少年中也不鲜见。青少年在学习、生活中,有时希望有一个自己的空间,放松,沉淀,成长。

请结合以上材料写一篇文章。

要求:选准角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

4套试卷的文言文阅读材料,全国甲卷和乙卷为单一文本,新课标I卷和II卷为复合文本,材料由相关的两段文言文组合而成。如新课标I卷文言文阅读两则材料分别选自《韩非子•难一》和《孔丛子•答问》,聚焦于“赏罚”问题,展现了法家和儒家主张的差异以及两家立论驳论的交锋,两则材料之间形成一种张力;第14题针对两则材料设题,要求考生进行比较阅读、批判性阅读,思考子鲋在批驳韩非时如何抓住其论述的关键漏洞。新课标II卷两则材料分别选自《百战奇略》和《唐太宗李卫公问对》,前者是对淝水之战史事及战略的记述,后者是基于史事及战略的评论,两则材料构成对话关系。4套试卷的文言文断句题要求考生从8个断句点中选择3个正确的,避免单纯利用排除、猜测等技巧作答的可能,有效考查了学生阅读理解文言文的能力,引导考生认真阅读原文,真正理解文意。得分可以有0分、1分、2分、3分四个等级。区分度得以提高,更能客观体现考生能力水平的层次差异。

新课标I卷

文言文阅读断句题

10.材料二画波浪线的部分有三处需要断句,请用铅笔将答题卡上相应位置的答案标号涂黑,每涂对一处给1分,涂黑超过三处不给分。(3分)

韩非书A云夫子B善之C引D以张本E然F后难之G岂有H不似哉?

4套语言文字运用试题的形式和考点各不相同。全国甲卷语言文字运用试题形式是“一拖五”,考点是俗语使用、句子修改、仿写、评论、成语讲解要点;全国乙卷语言文字运用I和II,形式分别是“一拖三”“一拖二”,考点是词语用法、句式含义、句式表达效果、语句补写、语段删改;新课标I卷语言文字运用I和II,形式分别是“一拖二”“一拖三”,考点是语句补写、病句修改、重叠词语的含意、标点的表现力、词语在不同语境中的含义;新课标II卷语言文字运用I和II,形式分别是“一拖二”“一拖三”,考点是成语填写、语句表达效果、疑问代词用法、语句补写、病句修改。

4.尊重成长规律,鼓励个性发展

习近平总书记《在纪念五四运动100周年大会上的讲话》中指出:“我们要主动走近青年、倾听青年,做青年朋友的知心人。”2023年高考语文试题为考生提供展示个性、表达真情实感的空间,鼓励考生勇于发现问题、勇于探索、勇于表达自我。

新课标II卷写作试题材料提出“青少年在学习、生活中,有时希望有一个自己的空间”的现象。高中生处于少年向青年的过渡期,生活学习中面临着各种困惑,同时也面临学习任务繁多、压力大等问题。试题贴近考生生活,与青年的成长息息相关。考生可以通过对自己空间内容的介绍,展示自己的性格,表达对成长的思考,也可以与父母师长对话,告诉他们不必过于担心青少年希望有“自己的空间”的想法。因为它是自我的,也是开放的,是向内的,也是向外的;在“自己的空间”里,也有对社会的关切,对未来的想象。这是成长过程中的正常现象。

实现第二个百年奋斗目标的宏大画卷已经徐徐铺开,征程万里风正劲,重任千钧再扬帆。2023年高考语文试题贯彻落实习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想,为党育人,为国选才,引导广大青少年树立坚定的理想信念,夯实知识基础,提高能力素养,鼓励他们成为社会主义现代化建设中可堪大用、能担重任的栋梁之才!

来源:教育部政务新媒体“微言教育”(微信号:jybxwb)

02

山东

今天是高考第一天,山东学子进行了语文和数学科目的考试。明天下午三点山东考生将迎来第三科——英语的考验!今年高考英语作文可能会涉及的方向及范文,助各位考生考前一臂之力!

方向一:传统文化&中国元素

1.书信:介绍中国传统文化

假定你是李华,你正在国外某一所中学做交换生,该校校报的“外国文化”栏目拟介绍中国传统文化,校报编辑Peter给你写信,咨询你的意见。请你给Peter写封回信,要点如下:

1. 你认为最能代表中国文化的是什么?请说明理由;

2. 我们应该如何更好地推广中国文化?(至少两点)

参考范文

Dear Peter,

I am pleased to receive your letter. I’m so happy that the “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper will recommend Chinese traditional culture.

There is no doubt that Confucius is the most representative symbol of Chinese culture. As a philosopher, Confucius not only represents the traditional Chinese culture, but has been influencing us Chinese people since ancient times.

To promote Chinese culture, we are supposed to provide various cultural exchange activities. What’s more, establishing Confucius institutes worldwide is also a good idea. Meanwhile, attracting more foreign visitors to China to experience Chinese culture will have a far-reaching impact.

I’ll be glad if I could help you.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

2. 短文:传播中国文化

你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请你以Spreading Chinese Culture为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:

1. 为何要传播中国文化;

2. 如何传播中国文化。

参考范文

Spreading Chinese Culture

The Chinese civilization is the only one of the four ancient civilizations that has not been interrupted. The fine traditional culture provides rich spiritual nourishment for the life, development and growth of the Chinese nation. As high school students, we have the responsibility to spread Chinese culture.

First, respect cultural diversity. We should not only identify with our national culture, but also respect other national cultures. Second, spread Chinese culture actively. As a middle school student, we should be more active in promoting Chinese culture to the world, be the messenger of spreading Chinese culture, and enhance the international influence of Chinese culture.

In a word, let’s work together to create a better future for Chinese Culture.

3.短文:介绍你眼中的中国象征

假如你是李华,某英文网站发布了以“A Symbol of China”为题的征稿启事,请你撰稿介绍你眼中的中国象征。内容包括:

1. 象征物的名称;

2. 象征物的特色;

3. 推荐的理由。

参考范文

A Symbol of China

As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Some of them are representative. So whenever people mention them, they will think of China. Those are called Chinese symbols. As for me, “Mid­-Autumn Festival” is the most distinctive symbol of China.

The Mid­-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar, when all the family members will come home for the festival, enjoying the moon cakes and appreciating the beautiful moon. As one of the most representative Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity, which means Chinese people extremely value family reunion. That is why Mid­-Autumn Festival is regarded as "Symbol of China".

Mid-­Autumn Festival is always my favorite holiday.

4. 倡议书:倡议学生重视汉字书写

近年来,随着科技发展,电子产品越来越多,学生的汉字书写能力大大降低。假定你是校书法协会的会长,为了让同学们重视书写,写一封倡议书,内容包括:

1. 减少对电子产品的依赖,多动手记笔记;

2. 养成练书法和写日记的习惯。

【参考范文】

With the development of technology, more and more students prefer to use electric products to take notes and send messages, rather than write on the paper. Thus, our handwriting is not as good as it was in the past. Facing the problem, we should do as follows.

First, we should use less electric products when learning. If so, we can have more opportunities to improve our handwriting. Besides, we must form the habit of practising calligraphy every day. What’s more, it is better to write letters to our relatives and friends by hand instead of sending e-mails.

Beautiful and neat handwriting, is of great benefit to us students. So let’s take action right now! I’m sure our efforts will pay off!

Calligraphy Association

5.书信:介绍茶文化

假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Jack发来邮件,想了解中国茶文化常识。现在请你给他回封邮件,内容包括:

1. 中国茶文化的简介;

2. 饮茶的好处;

3. 邀请他来中国体验茶文化。

【参考范文】

Dear Jack,

I’m glad to hear from you. And now, in response to your last e-mail, I’m very happy to tell you about Chinese tea culture.

Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years ago and drinking tea gradually became an amazing tradition. In China, people drink tea almost everywhere and in most of their spare time. Some Chinese believe that tea benefits people’s health a lot. Drinking a cup of tea makes people relaxed and refreshed. Others regard tea as a form of social communication, and use it to treat guests or friends.

Probably, you’ve got a general picture of tea culture after my introduction. Then, how about coming to China to experience it yourself? Maybe, you will fall in love with it.

Yours,

Li Hua

6.发言稿:介绍中国武术

假定你是李华,你校来访的英国学生代表团对中国的武术(martial arts)很感兴趣。请根据以下要点写一篇发言稿:

1. 简要介绍中国武术;

2. 学习武术的建议。

【参考范文】

Glad to know you are obsessed with Chinese martial arts. In response to your request, I’m delighted to introduce it to you in detail.

Chinese martial arts, dating from thousands of years ago, is recognized as the reflection of Chinese wisdom and Chinese cultural soft power. Practicing martial arts leads to various benefits, ranging from promoting our physical and mental health to striking a balance between human and nature.

To enjoy the essence of martial arts to the fullest, it is highly recommended that you should be focused on inner peace and keep your rhythm in order while practising it.

Wish you an unforgettable experience of learning Chinese martial arts and a pleasant journey in China. Thank you!

7.通知:“中国国画”主题讲座

假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华,你校将邀请当地某艺术学校王教授进行以“中国国画(traditional Chinese painting)”为主题的讲座。请你以学生会的名义写一则通知,内容包括:

1. 讲座目的以及讲座的时间和地点;

2. 讲座内容。

【参考范文】

Notice

To enrich our school life and spread traditional Chinese culture, a lecture on the theme of traditional Chinese painting will be held in our school.

The lecture, which will be given by Professor Wang from a local art school, is scheduled to be delivered on Friday afternoon from 3 pm to 5 pm in our school lecture hall. First, the professor will give us an overall introduction to traditional Chinese painting while showing pictures of some famous Chinese paintings. Then he will show us the basic painting skills and draw a painting on the spot. Finally, there will be a question-and-answer session where we can have direct communication with Professor Wang.

Anyone interested is welcome to attend the lecture!

The Students’ Union

8. 报道:报道中文诗词大赛

假定你是李华,应约为某英文网站写一则简讯,报道你校今天刚结束的中文诗词大赛(A Chinese Poetry Contest)。内容包括:

1. 大赛举办的目的;

2. 大赛举办的形式;

3. 大赛的结果。

【参考范文】

A Chinese Poetry Contest

Aimed at cultivating students’ passion for Chinese poems and inspiring them to have a clear picture of traditional Chinese culture, a Chinese Poetry Contest was successfully held in our school today.

Twenty students from different classes turned up as competitors. Not only did they read poems with expression, but they also recited poems. It went without saying that they all had made excellent preparations for the contest. Finally, the prizes were awarded to the winners, including one first prize, five second prize and several third prize.

End as the contest did, it has a far­-reaching influence on us students, who have learned a lot about Chinese poetry and traditional culture.

9.:邀请朋友欣赏一场中国民间音乐会

假定你是李华。当地剧院周末有一场中国民间音乐会,你打算邀请你的留学生朋友Susan一起去欣赏。请你给她写一封电子邮件,内容包括:

1. 写邮件的目的;

2. 音乐会简介;

3. 见面的时间和地点。

【参考范文】

Dear Susan,

How is everything going? There’s a live music concert this Saturday evening at the theatre in our city. I’ve got two tickets from my mother. I am wondering whether you could go with me.

The concert is about Chinese folk music, and the players are the top musicians in China. For a Chinese learner, I think you might be interested in it. The concert is from 19:00 to 21:00. If you are coming, we can meet at 18:30 at the entrance of the theatre.

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

10.日记:制作灯笼

今天下午,你校手工俱乐部(handcraft club)邀请民间艺人来校给你们传授了灯笼制作技术。请你写一篇英语日记记录该活动,内容包括:

1. 活动过程;

2. 你的感受。

【参考范文】

May 25 Thursday, Sunny

This afternoon, our handcraft club held a lantern-­making activity, where a famous folk artist was invited to teach us how to make lanterns by hand. First of all, he told us the history and origin of lanterns, and the various materials from which they are made. After that, he showed us the basic steps and skills required to make lanterns. Then came the time for us to have a try. Under the guidance of the artist, all of us finished our works successfully.

Through this activity, not only have I improved my handcraft skills, but I have also deepened my understanding of the symbolic meanings of lanterns. I’ve come to realize why Shuey Rhon Rhon lantern figure is so popular worldwide.

11.书信:介绍富有特色的中国礼物

假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友Jack要在暑假期间回国,打算为他妈妈准备几件富有特色的礼物,特来向你咨询。请你给他回复一封邮件。内容包括:

1. 建议礼物为旗袍和中国结;

2. 说明建议这些礼物的原因;

3. 表达祝福。

参考词汇:旗袍(cheongsam);中国结(Chinese knot)

【参考范文】

Dear Jack,

I’m glad to hear that you are coming back home during the summer holiday and you want to bring your mother some gifts that symbolize Chinese culture.

In my opinion, you can buy the following two presents. First of all, cheongsam, a very beautiful traditional dress for Chinese women, can show the real beauty of a woman, thus I am sure that your mother will like it very much. What’s more, the Chinese knot, which is a pretty decoration popular with Chinese, is usually hung in the sitting room of our home. It stands for unity and good luck. Meanwhile, I’m convinced that it will bring good luck and happiness to your family.

Have a good vacation and remember me to your mother.

Yours,

Li Hua

方向二:节能环保与食品安全

1.演讲稿:保护环境的方法

假定你校英语社团举办以“The Way to Protect the Environment”为主题的演讲活动,请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,内容主要包括:

1. 保护环境的重要性;

2. 保护环境的具体措施。

【参考范文】

The Way to Protect the Environment

With the development of our society, energy in the world becomes more and more limited, so it is quite important for us to save energy and to protect our environment. As a student, we should take the following measures to protect the environment.

Firstly, walking to school is a good way to reduce pollution. Secondly, it’s also important to recycle everything useful. Besides, we should keep our school clean by picking up any litter. Last but not least, remember to turn off the water taps after finishing washing and turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.

In a word, only when we form the good habit of environmental protection can we make the earth more beautiful tomorrow.

2.倡议书:从我做起,爱护环境

假定你是李华,每年6月是世界环保月,请你代表学校学生会,以“从我做起,爱护环境”为主题,向全校同学写一封倡议书。内容包括:

1. 提出倡议的宗旨;

2. 倡议的具体内容。

参考词汇:世界环保月World Environment Month

【参考范文】

Dear students,

With the World Environment Month approaching, on behalf of the Students’ Union, I’m writing to advocate everyone to protect the environment.

Firstly, take an active part in voluntary work concerning environmental protection as much as possible, which is necessary for us to do our parts. Additionally, live a low­carbon life and raise the awareness of the significance of reducing carbon emission. What is the most important is that we should attach great importance to garbage sorting, through which we can save our resources by recycling and decrease environmental pollution.

As high school students, it’s our duty to make a contribution to protecting the environment. I sincerely hope we could make joint efforts and make our Mother Earth a greener place.

The Students’ Union

June 8, 2023

3.倡议书:垃圾分类

假定你是李华,学校为提升学生垃圾分类的意识,邀请你为校英语宣传栏写一封以“垃圾分类,保护环境”为主题的倡议书。内容包括:

1. 倡议的原因和目的;

2. 倡议的具体内容;

3. 发出倡议。

参考词汇:垃圾分类garbage sorting;区分differentiate

【参考范文】

Dear friends,

Our school produces a lot of rubbish every day, such as leftover food, waste paper and plastic bottles, which brings a wide range of environmental problems as well as the waste of resources. Therefore, it’s time that we took immediate action to change the situation.

Garbage sorting is very important to create an environmentally friendly campus. First of all, it is necessary for us to raise awareness of environmental protection and develop the good habit of garbage sorting. What’s more, we should voluntarily differentiate recyclable rubbish from non-­recyclable rubbish in our daily life. Last but not least, we should guide them to sort the rubbish in a correct way.

In a word, if everyone does his/her part responsibly in garbage sorting, our school will become better and better.

Yours,

Li Hua

4. 短文:节约用水

水是生命之源。水资源短缺越来越严重,节约用水是我们每个人的责任,请以此为话题写一篇短文。内容包括:

1. 分析水资源短缺的现状;

2. 提出几点保护水资源的建议。

【参考范文】

As we know, water is very important to us. However, the amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. And some people don’t care about it and waste a lot of water in their daily life. Even worse, many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted by people.

Something must be done to stop this situation. For example, we must turn off the tap immediately after we use it. We can use a basin to wash our hands and faces. It’s also a good idea to encourage my friends and family members to join us!

I believe that if everyone makes a little effort, we can make a big difference.

5. 报道:“保护野生动物”征文活动

假如你是某英文报社的小记者李华,请你报道你校本周开展的题为“保护野生动物”的征文活动。内容包括:

1. 活动目的;

2. 征文情况。

【参考范文】

This week our school held an essay contest whose theme is protecting wild animals. The purpose of this activity is to raise students’ awareness of caring for wild animals, especially endangered ones.

The activity attracted a great number of students. A total of 300 articles were received, all of which were submitted through the Internet. There are different styles of essays, including novels, poems, and letters. Some students expressed their great concern for the situation of wild animals, and others put forward various measures to protect them.

It is through the activity that the students have come to realize the importance of protecting wild animals.

方向三:科学技术与网络世界

1.书信:讨论“探月

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim得知你对探月感兴趣,发来邮件和你讨论该话题。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:

1. 月亮在中国文化中的寓意;

2. 你对人类探月活动的看法。

提示词:探月moon exploration

【参考范文】

Dear Jim,

I am glad to share with you more details about my passion for moon exploration.

The Moon, Earth’s faithful companion, is culturally significant in China, which is often compared to a quiet and elegant lady. Besides, it reminds people of their family and friends far away.

Human beings have never stopped exploring our closest neighbor. I believe it is of great significance. Not only can it drive the development of technology, but it also demonstrates an important human trait — curiosity about the unknown, which is the driving force that has brought our species so far.

I hope you find what I’ve mentioned above interesting and reasonable. By the way, what do you think of when you look at the moon? Write back and tell me about it!

Yours,

Li Hua

2.短文:描述未来人工智能的发展状况及利弊

人工智能与5G时代已悄然来临,科技与人类生活紧密相连,随处可见的人工智能,让我们的生活越来越便利,同时也带来了许多的困惑,请按如下要求完成一篇作文。内容包括:

1. 描述或畅想未来人工智能的发展状况;

2. 陈述利弊以及表明个人态度。

【参考范文】

As we all know, the time of 5G technology is coming, called the fourth industrial revolution. It is obvious that many aspects of people's daily life have undergone considerable changes because of artificial intelligence devices.

Taking a look around, we can see a host of those inventions, such as robots, and driverless cars. It is these new devices that render it possible for people to enhance their creativity and imagination. It is also the new equipment that enables them to work more efficiently.

It seems that the function of people has been weakened and people's brain will be replaced. In brief, I hold the view that artificial intelligence devices will enable human beings to be creative and innovative, in spite of some negative effects brought by them.

3.短文:网络购物好与坏

随着互联网的发展和普及,网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了,甚至已经成了我们日常生活的一部分了。相信同学们身边一定有不少同学已经通过网络进行购物了,比如淘宝网等,但是网络购物究竟有何利弊呢?请写一篇短文,谈谈网上购物的好处与坏处。

【参考范文】

Nowadays with the ever rapid development and increasing popularity of the information technology, shopping on the internet has been a fashion especially among the youngsters.

Online shopping has made our daily life more convenient and comfortable. For example, shopping on the internet can save students a great deal of time on the way between home and store, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work. The internet has shorten the distance between manufacturers and consumers and thus we can even buy goods in other countries. On the other hand, lack of the face to face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy. What's more, the delivery will increase the risk of items' damage.

In my opinion, shopping on the internet is an irreversible trend. More and more people will be accustomed to it. It will be much more popular in the near future. And at the same time we should take some measures to make it perfect.

4.书信:中学生可不可以带手机上学

某英语报社开展就中学生可不可以带手机上学的话题讨论。假如你是李华,请你根据下表所提供的信息,向该报编辑写一封英文信,发表观点。

打开网易新闻 查看更多图片

【参考范文】

Dear Editor,

As a senior one student, I’m writing to tell you my opinion on whether middle school students can go to school with mobile phones. I think they can do that, because students can stay in touch with their friends and families wherever they are. Besides, mobile phones can also be used to entertain.

However, there are some problems with using mobile phones. The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the classroom. Another problem is that some students spend too much time and money on phone calls.

In conclusion, I suggest students should not use phones in the classroom. In addition, as it is an expensive item, their owner should take good care of it.

Yours,

Li Hua

5.书信:给沉迷于电脑朋友建议

假设你是李华,你在美国夏令营认识的朋友Mike给你来信说他最近沉迷于电脑难以控制。请你给他回一封信,告诉他网瘾可能会导致成绩下降、健康状况恶化、损害家庭关系等问题,并提出一些建议。

参考词汇:沉溺于be/become addicted to;网瘾Internet addiction

【参考范文】

Dear Jack,

I am glad to hear from you. As your close friend, I’d like to talk about the harm of Internet addiction to you as I feel worried to know that you have wasted lots of valuable time playing the Internet games.

As we know, the Internet is a convenient tool to improve our knowledge and skills. However, our life will be greatly affected if we are addicted to it. For example, your grades may go down and your health will get worse and worse. To make things worse, it can also damage the relationship with your families.

So I think it is high time that you got rid of the bad habit. It is a good idea for you to read some meaningful books and do some physical exercise. I am looking forward to hearing your good news soon.

Yours,

Li Hua

6.发言稿:理智看待短视频

你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以“Be Smart for Short Videos”为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:

1. 分析短视频的优势与不足;

2. 提出观看短视频的建议。

【参考范文】

Be Smart for Short Videos

With the popularity of the different Apps, watching short videos is being accepted by more and more people.

The reasons are as follows. First of all, it is convenient since we can enjoy whatever we need, as long as we have an access to the Internet. Secondly, compared with watching films or TV programs, watching short videos takes a little time, which is good news for those who have limited time. Besides, watching short videos can make you relaxed and even learn different kinds of information. However, we must be aware of the possibility that some teenagers may get addicted to them without effective supervision.

Therefore, I think it significant for parents to supervise teenagers before helping them develop a good habit of using the Apps.

方向四:人际交往与学校生活

1.投稿:如何与同学友好相处

在学习生活中,同学之间的相处是十分重要的。请你以“How I Get along with My Classmates”为题,向英语校刊投稿,内容包括:

1. 阐述与同学相处的重要性;

2. 谈谈你与同学的相处方式。

【参考范文】

How I Get Along With My Classmates

In our daily study and life, it is our classmates who keep us company, so we should attach great significance to the relationship with other classmates. Here is how I get along with my classmates.

Firstly, finding a proper chance to communicate with your classmates is a great way to clear up the misunderstanding between you and your classmates. Instead of blaming each other, we should communicate more and put ourselves in others' shoes, which can help us have a better understanding of others. Besides, I always spare no effort to give a hand to my classmates if they are in trouble. Moreover, I take apart in activities which can promote relations with other classmates.

In short, getting along with classmates is of great importance in our daily life.

2.书信:祝贺朋友比赛获得冠军

假定你是李华,听说英国朋友John所在的篮球队获得了学校篮球比赛的冠军。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:

1. 祝贺他获奖;

2. 肯定他的付出;

3. 期待见面交流。

【参考范文】

Dear John,

I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations on your group winning the first prize in the basketball competition. As your friend, I just want you to know how delighted I am at your success.

As you told me before, there were several outstanding basketball teams competing in this basketball game, and it’s really hard to win this game. However, you made it at last. You and your team members must have made great efforts to practise playing basketball. Your passion for basketball sometimes exceeds my imagination. You deserve to win this prize!

At last, I hope to have a talk with you so that we can exchange our understanding towards basketball. I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

3.书信:对爽约表示道歉

假定你是李华,与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件内容包括:

1. 表达歉意;

2. 说明原因;

3. 另约时间。

【参考范文】

Dear Bob,

I’m extremely sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. I hope the change will not bring you too much trouble.

The reason why I cannot go to the bookstore with you is that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon. Shall we go on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we’ll have more time to read and select books. If it’s convenient for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time is best for you.

All in all, I’d appreciate it if you could forgive me. I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

4.书信:给好友提建议

假设你是李华,你的好朋友苏珊前不久随父母去美国,她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活,感到孤独。请你根据以下要点给她写一封建议信:

1. 多交一些朋友,友情会使她忘记孤独;

2. 学好英语,从而增加和别人交流的机会;

3. 空余时间多去旅游,丰富自己的生活。

【参考范文】

Dear Susan,

I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in America, but this situation can probably be changed if you take my advice.

Firstly, why not make some new friends? They can help you to know more about America, and friendship can help you forget your loneliness. Secondly, you should work hard on your English, which can give you more opportunities to communicate with others. Thirdly, it will be a good idea to travel a lot in your spare time, which will make your life more interesting and colorful as well as broaden your horizons. By doing these, you will be happier with your new life soon.

I hope you find these suggestions helpful.

Yours,

Li Hua

5.书信:邀请外教担任辩论赛评委

假定你是李华,是你校英语辩论组的成员。你们小组计划在一个月后举行一次关于“如何看待数字产品(digital devices)”的英语辩论赛。你打算邀请你班的外教Smith先生担任评委。请你给他写封邮件,内容包括:

1. 辩论赛的时间、地点;

2. 参加此次活动的意义;

3. 期待回复。

【参考范文】

Dear Smith,

I’m Li Hua, a member of our school’s English debate group. Our group plans to hold an English debate on how to view digital devices in one month later. So I am writing to invite you to be the judge for the coming debate.

Organised by our school, the debate will be held in the school Conference Hall on May 16th, which will start at 9:00 am and last until 11:00 am. Present at the debate will be 2 headmasters of the school, some English teachers and students. I believe the significance of attending the activity will be of great benefit. Not only can it promote the language ability but also it can boost the team spirit.

I would appreciate it if you could accept our invitation. Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

6.书信:邀请留学生朋友加入球队

假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入,内容包括:

1. 球队的活动;

2. 报名方式及截止日期。

【参考范文】

Dear Eric,

How's everything going? The table tennis team of our school is admitting new players. I'm sure it will appeal to you, for you've been enthusiastic about sports. Therefore, I'd like to invite you to join the team.

The team will hold a range of activities, including some training and matches. And it will also invite some world-famous players to give lessons. If you're interested in it, you may either send an email to 12345@sina.com or sign up in person. The deadline is June 8th, 2023. I sincerely hope you can join us.

Don't hesitate to ask me if you have any questions. I'm looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

7.通知:号召学生参加读书交流活动

假定你是学生会主席李华,为提高同学们的阅读兴趣,你校将于暑假末(7月20号下午2:00)在教学楼201室举行读书交流活动,请用英语写一篇通知,号召全体学生积极参加,要点如下:

1. 活动的时间、地点;

2. 活动的目的;

3. 读书交流的内容;

4. 欢迎学生参加。

【参考范文】

Notice

To increase students' interest in reading, our school is to hold a reading activity. The relevant information is as follows.

To begin with, the activity is to be held in Room 201 of the Teaching Building at 2:00 pm July 20th. What's more, all the students are welcome to the activity, where the participants are expected to exchange views about what they have read. Last but not least, in this activity, you can recommend books for others to read. Thus, all the students should spend more time reading during the coming winter vacation.

Let's seize the opportunity and make good preparations for it!

The Sudents' Union

方向五:交通旅行与运动健康

1.短文:关于交通安全

越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭,改善了我们的生活,但同时也带来了很多问题,如交通堵塞和车祸。作为中学生,我们应该怎样做呢?请写一篇有关交通安全的短文,内容包含:

1. 遵守交通规则,如走人行道、过斑马线;

2. 不要在街道上或马路上玩耍和踢球;

3. 劝父母不能酒后驾车。

参考词汇:pavement人行道;zebra-crossing斑马线

【参考范文】

With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.

Traffic safety is everybody's business. We must obey the rules. For example, we must walk on pavements. And when we cross zebra-crossing, stop, look right and left, and then go across fast. Don't play football on the road. What's more, we can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to drive through red traffic lights, and not to talk and laugh while driving etc.

Only when everyone believes that road safety is their business will we be able to drive safely on the roads and walk safely on the pavements.

2.书信:咨询关于澳大利亚旅游情况

假如你是某校的高三学生李华,高考后的暑假你打算去澳大利亚旅游,请你用英语给你身在悉尼的网友Justin写信,内容包括以下要点:

1. 请他推荐行程安排;

2. 邀他同游;

3. 问他是否可到机场接机。

【参考范文】

Dear Justin,

How are you doing?

You said you wanted to meet me in yours last letter and I'm very glad to tell you that I'm planning to visit Australia this summer vacation. Will you meet me at the airport the day I get there?

As a local, you must be very familiar with the attractions of your country. So I need your advice on where to go and what to do while I am in Australia. And I'll be overjoyed if you could join me on the journey. I'm sure we'll have a great time together.

Can't wait to see you there.

Yours,

Li Hua

3.书信:自荐做沿中国古代丝绸之路游览的游客的旅伴

假设你是新华高级中学学生李华,在网上得知澳大利亚籍中学生David想来中国沿古代丝绸之路游览,他向网友征集驴友兼向导。你有兴趣做他的旅伴,请给David写一封自荐信,内容要点如下:

1. 自我介绍;

2. 你的优势;

3. 希望能想成为David的驴友。

【参考范文】

Dear David,

How do you do? I've learned from your post that you want to travel along the ancient Silk Road in China during this summer holiday and are recruiting a tour buddy and tour guide, so I'm writing to you to recommend myself.

I'm Li Hua, a student from Xinhua High School. I love traveling and always want to travel along the Silk Road. I've done much research in my spare time. Therefore, I know a lot about each town and the sights along the way, including their history, customs and culture. More importantly, I can speak English fluently.

I believe I'm the right person you're looking for. I'm looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

4.书信:给来中国旅游的加拿大网友介绍名胜古迹

假如你叫李华,你的加拿大网友Mike圣诞期间打算来中国,他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣,希望你能为他推荐一些名胜古迹。请你用英语给他发一封电子邮件,向他推荐一个或两个你所喜欢的名胜古迹。要点如下:

1. 简要介绍你推荐的名胜古迹;

2. 叙述你推荐它们的理由;

3. 表达你的祝愿。

【参考范文】

Dear Mike,

I'm glad to know that you are coming to China during Christmas. The following is a brief introduction about some places of interest that I strongly recommend to you.

The Great Wall of China is one of the great wonders in the world, which is visible from outer space. Because of its rich history and magnificent appearance, the Great Wall attracts a lot of tourists, scientists, and historians.

The famous West Lake is like a brilliant pearl embedded in the beautiful and fertile shores of East China Sea near the mouth of the Hangzhou Bay. The view of the West Lake is simply charming. Different time and different weather make it a different scene.

I'm looking forward to your arrival. Wish you a nice journey!

Yours,

Li Hua

5.书信:介绍以“运动和健康”为主题的夏令营活动

假定你是李华,暑假你参加了以“运动和健康”为主题的夏令营活动。最近你的笔友Mike写信询问相关情况,请你回复邮件,内容包括:

1. 参加夏令营前你的健康状况;

2. 夏令营的活动情况;

3. 你的收获。

【参考范文】

Dear Mike,

I am more than delighted to tell you something about the summer camp with the theme of Exercise and Health. Before getting involved in it, I hardly ever felt well, either physically or mentally. However, things have changed for the better in the camp. All the participants were required to do a lot of sports every day, including playing table tennis, playing badminton and running. Besides, we are required to routinely keep a balanced diet, which enabled me to feel energetic and get refreshed.

Through the activity, not only have I gained an awareness of living a healthy life, but I also improved the quality of my study as well as life.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

6.短文“运动”为主题的英语作文比赛

你校正在组织以“运动”为主题的英语作文比赛,请你写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:

1. 你对运动的认识;

2. 你的日常运动情况。