有福利,记得拿!

今天是早安英文陪你一起进步的第6年136天

听前想一想:它们用英文怎么说

1. 解雇

2. 遣散费

3. 申请破产保护

有一句话说:“知道你今天来,我从昨天就开始幸福了”。这可以说是假期,也可以说是享受假期所需要花的钱,我们的工资。

网上有比喻说挣钱的速度是水龙头,花钱的速度是瀑布,公司打钱的速度是小溪流。

工资简直就是生活的根本动力,员工的积极程度和公司打钱的速度成正比。不知道大家觉得有没有道理?

打开网易新闻 查看更多图片

“五一”假期玩得开心吗?你的工资是用来旅游,理财,社交,攒钱,还是还花呗呢?在今天的节目里,Colin老师和 Norah老师就带大家来聊聊工资这个话题⬇️

正式节目从第12秒开始

今日笔记

01.

lay off v. 裁员

例句1The company justlaid offabout 95% of its staff.

公司刚刚解雇了大约95%的员工。

例句2Many other enterprises also had left with no choice but tolay offtheir staff during the coronavirus outbreak.

在新冠病毒爆发期间,许多企业别无选择,只能裁员。

02.

cut jobs/staff /stæf/ 裁员

例句The international company justcut its jobs/stafffor cost-saving.

这家跨国公司刚刚为了节省成本而裁员

打开网易新闻 查看更多图片

03.

fire /ˈfaɪər/ sack/sæk/ 解雇

例句1To“fire” or”sack”someone,it is usually because they have done something wrong or badly. If you always procrastinate your work or have low working efficiency, you might get fired or sacked.

“fire”或“sack”某人,通常是因为他们做了错事或坏事。如果你总是拖延你的工作或工作效率低,你可能会被解雇或解雇。

04.

severance pay / package /ˈsevərəns/ 遣散费

例句1:Severance pay is the money paid by an employer toan employee whose job the employer has had to bring to an end.

遣散费是在给不得不雇员工时,雇主给员工所支付的一笔钱。

例句2:He is entitled to $40,000 in severance pay.

他有权得到4万美元的遣散费。

例句3:A severance package includesnot only the money, but other benefits like covering the transportation fee or the insurance.

遣散费不仅包括现金,还包括交通费或保险费等其他福利

05.

compensation /ˌkɑːmpenˈseɪʃn/赔偿金

例句The boss will have to inform in advance if they want to lay off the employees; otherwise, they will have to pay compensation.

如果老板想解雇员工,就必须提前通知;否则,他们就要支付赔偿金。

打开网易新闻 查看更多图片

06.

salary / wage / income工资、收入

讲解:

Salaryis a fixed amount of money agreed every year as pay for an employee, usually paid directly into his or her bank account every month.

Salary是约定每年付给员工的固定数额的工资,通常每月直接存入员工的银行账户。

Wageis a particular amount of money that is paid, usually every week based on its hours, to an employee, especially one who does work that needs physical skills or strength, rather than a job needing a college education.

Wage通常是根据工作时间每周支付给员工的一笔特定的钱,特别是那些从事需要体力劳动的工作的人,而不是需要大学学历工作的人。

Incomemeans the total amount of money you can earn, including salary and the money you earned in other methods.

Income指的是你能挣到的钱的总额,包括工资和你通过其他方式赚到的钱。

07.

furlough /ˈfɜːrloʊ/无薪休假/暂时休假

go on a furlough or sb gets furloughed. 去休假

讲解:

Furloughoriginally was used to in military, meaning to be absent from service for acertain time with the officer's agreement.

休假最初用于军队,意思是在军官同意的情况下离开部队一段时间。

例句If yougo on a furlough, you can keep the job in the company, but you won't be paid during this period.

如果你暂时休假,你可以继续在公司工作,但这段时间你不会有工资。

08.

shut down/

put up the shutter /ˈʃʌtər/关闭

brick-and-mortar store 实体店

例句:Many Victoria’s secret’sbrick and mortar stores recently put up the shuttersin North America and UK.

最近,北美和英国的许多维密实体店都关闭了。

09.

file for bankruptcy protection 申请破产保护

例句:If a company is on the edge of bankruptcy, it helpsto file for bankruptcy protection.

如果一家公司濒临破产,申请破产保护是有帮助的。

打开网易新闻 查看更多图片

文章最前面的「听前想一想」,大家都知道了吗?它们用英文怎么说?

1. 解雇 2. 遣散费 3. 申请破产保护

在评论区,写下你的答案,完成今日的学习打卡。

—————— 早安碎碎念 ——————

哈喽,大家好,我是泡鲁达。(收假上班版)

开心的时间果然特别快,又是时候说拜拜了,五一假期愉快结束,这几天大家是出去玩还是宅在家呢?

最近最流行的事应该是露营吧,一顶帐篷,铺上野餐垫子,烧烤架、瓦斯斯、保温桶、桌椅......和喜欢的人,朋友家人,一起放松,其实还是很不错的。当然帐篷最多的地方除了草地就是朋友圈了。

浅浅分享一个氛围感露营帐篷吧。

还有一个重要小提醒,5月7日(星期六)需要上班哦!

大家早呀~你们关注了我们的视频号吗?由早安的老师们出镜,我们每天早上8点都会在视频号更新一期英文学习视频~

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Colin 老师 & Norah老师

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泡鲁达 & 小李

[音标符号]

Longman Dictionary